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Global Market · East Africa

Vietnam – Rwanda Logistics

Rwanda market information for importers and exporters: seaports, airports, economic size, trade preferences and growth potential.

Key facts

Capital
Kigali
Region
East Africa
Population
15 million
Area
26,338 km²
Nominal GDP (2023)
US$14 billion
GDP per capita
968 USD
GDP ranking
No. 136 worldwide
5-year GDP growth
7.9%/year
Currency
RWF (RWF)
Languages
English, French, Kinyarwanda
Distance to Ho Chi Minh City
8,599 km

Economic size

In 2023, Rwanda’s nominal GDP reached US$14 billion, ranking No. 136 in the world, with GDP per capita of around US$968. Over the past 5 years, GDP in US dollar terms grew by an average of 7.9% per year.

127.7 137.8 148.2 158.5 168.7 179.3 189.6 1910 2010 2111 2213 2314
Nominal GDP 2012–2023, US$ billion

Growth potential

  • Fast growth: GDP has grown by an average of 7.9% per year over 5 years.
  • Landlocked, requiring multimodal solutions via neighboring countries.

Trade agreements with Vietnam

Vietnam and Rwanda do not currently have a free trade agreement in force. Goods are subject to the importing country’s standard duty rates.

Free trade agreements of Rwanda →

Shipping from Vietnam to Rwanda

Ocean

18–28 days

from Cat Lai / Cai Mep, depending on destination port and transshipment

Air

2–5 days

from SGN / HAN, including handling time

Distance

8,599 km

straight-line distance

Transit times are indicative estimates, not commitments. Contact us for actual vessel and flight schedules.

Major seaports

Rwanda is landlocked. Ocean cargo typically arrives at a port in a neighboring country and continues by road or rail.

Neighboring countries that can serve as gateways:

International airports

Rwanda has 2 large and medium-sized airports. The main airports for cargo are:

AirportIATACity
Kigali International AirportKGLKigali
Kamembe AirportKMEKamembe

Services for the Vietnam – Rwanda lane

SEA FREIGHT

Ocean Freight

Long-term contracts with 20 leading carriers secure space even in peak season.

  • FCL
  • LCL
  • Reefer
  • Break-bulk

AIR FREIGHT

Air Freight

Weekly block space agreements and full charters for urgent, high-value cargo.

  • Express
  • Charter
  • DG
  • Pharma

ROAD & RAIL

Road & Rail Freight

Owned GPS-tracked fleet and Vietnam – China – Europe rail freight.

  • FTL
  • LTL
  • Cross-border
  • Rail

CONTRACT LOGISTICS

Warehousing & Distribution

International-standard distribution centers run on WMS and automated conveyor systems.

  • Bonded
  • Cold chain
  • Fulfillment

CUSTOMS & TRADE

Customs & Trade Advisory

Licensed customs brokers and FTA specialists who optimize duty rates for FDI companies.

  • VNACCS
  • C/O
  • EVFTA
  • CPTPP

PROJECT CARGO

Project & Oversized Cargo

Route surveys, lashing plans and equipment transport for industrial and energy projects.

  • OOG
  • Heavy-lift
  • Turnkey

Are you a logistics company in Rwanda?

Join Global Logistic Group’s agent network to handle shipments from Vietnam and Southeast Asia.

Apply to become an agent

Frequently asked questions

How long does ocean freight from Vietnam to Rwanda take?

Rwanda is landlocked, so ocean cargo arrives at a neighboring country’s port and then moves inland. Total transit is usually around 18–28 days plus the road or rail leg.

Which airports handle international air cargo in Rwanda?

International air cargo to Rwanda mainly arrives via Kigali International Airport (KGL), Kamembe Airport (KME).

What trade agreements do Vietnam and Rwanda have?

There is currently no free trade agreement in force between Vietnam and Rwanda.

Sources: World Bank (GDP for 2023, population), NGA World Port Index, OurAirports, mledoze/countries. Figures are for reference only.