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Global Market · Western Europe

Vietnam – Germany Logistics

Germany market information for importers and exporters: seaports, airports, economic size, trade preferences and growth potential.

Key facts

Capital
Berlin
Region
Western Europe
Population
83 million
Area
357,114 km²
Nominal GDP (2023)
US$4.46 trillion
GDP per capita
53,372 USD
GDP ranking
No. 3 worldwide
5-year GDP growth
2.3%/year
Currency
EUR (EUR)
Languages
German
Distance to Ho Chi Minh City
9,609 km

Economic size

In 2023, Germany’s nominal GDP reached US$4.46 trillion, ranking No. 3 in the world, with GDP per capita of around US$53,372. Over the past 5 years, GDP in US dollar terms grew by an average of 2.3% per year.

123,527 133,734 143,889 153,358 163,470 173,691 183,974 193,889 203,888 214,279 224,082 234,456
Nominal GDP 2012–2023, US$ billion

Growth potential

  • Large economy, ranked No. 3 in the world by GDP.
  • Tariff preferences with Vietnam through EVFTA.
  • One of Vietnam’s top trading partners.
  • High average income (about US$53,372 per capita), well suited to high-value consumer goods.

Trade agreements with Vietnam

Goods that meet the rules of origin may qualify for preferential duty rates with the appropriate C/O under the following agreements:

  • EVFTA EU–Vietnam Free Trade Agreement

Free trade agreements of Germany →

Shipping from Vietnam to Germany

Ocean

28–36 days

from Cat Lai / Cai Mep, depending on destination port and transshipment

Air

2–4 days

from SGN / HAN, including handling time

Distance

9,609 km

straight-line distance

Transit times are indicative estimates, not commitments. Contact us for actual vessel and flight schedules.

Major seaports

The World Port Index lists 36 ports in Germany. The table below shows the main cargo ports.

PortUN/LOCODESizeChannel depth
HamburgDEHAMLarge9 m
KielDEKELLarge11 m
BremerhavenDEBRVLarge11 m
RostockDERSKLarge8 m
BremenDEBRELarge8 m
CuxhavenDECUXMedium14 m

Port guides: Germany

Germany: all 36 seaports →

International airports

Germany has 29 large and medium-sized airports. The main airports for cargo are:

AirportIATACity
Frankfurt Main AirportFRAFrankfurt am Main
Leipzig/Halle AirportLEJSchkeuditz
Berlin Brandenburg AirportBERBerlin
Dresden AirportDRSDresden
Erfurt-Weimar AirportERFErfurt
Münster Osnabrück AirportFMOGreven

Services for the Vietnam – Germany lane

SEA FREIGHT

Ocean Freight

Long-term contracts with 20 leading carriers secure space even in peak season.

  • FCL
  • LCL
  • Reefer
  • Break-bulk

AIR FREIGHT

Air Freight

Weekly block space agreements and full charters for urgent, high-value cargo.

  • Express
  • Charter
  • DG
  • Pharma

ROAD & RAIL

Road & Rail Freight

Owned GPS-tracked fleet and Vietnam – China – Europe rail freight.

  • FTL
  • LTL
  • Cross-border
  • Rail

CONTRACT LOGISTICS

Warehousing & Distribution

International-standard distribution centers run on WMS and automated conveyor systems.

  • Bonded
  • Cold chain
  • Fulfillment

CUSTOMS & TRADE

Customs & Trade Advisory

Licensed customs brokers and FTA specialists who optimize duty rates for FDI companies.

  • VNACCS
  • C/O
  • EVFTA
  • CPTPP

PROJECT CARGO

Project & Oversized Cargo

Route surveys, lashing plans and equipment transport for industrial and energy projects.

  • OOG
  • Heavy-lift
  • Turnkey

Are you a logistics company in Germany?

Join Global Logistic Group’s agent network to handle shipments from Vietnam and Southeast Asia.

Apply to become an agent

Frequently asked questions

How long does ocean freight from Vietnam to Germany take?

Estimated ocean transit time is 28–36 days, depending on the origin and destination ports, carrier and number of transshipments. Global Logistic Group provides exact sailing schedules with every quote.

What are the main seaports in Germany?

The main cargo ports in Germany include Hamburg, Kiel, Bremerhaven, Rostock.

Which airports handle international air cargo in Germany?

International air cargo to Germany mainly arrives via Frankfurt Main Airport (FRA), Leipzig/Halle Airport (LEJ), Berlin Brandenburg Airport (BER).

What trade agreements do Vietnam and Germany have?

Both countries are parties to EVFTA. Businesses need the appropriate C/O to claim preferential duty rates.

Sources: World Bank (GDP for 2023, population), NGA World Port Index, OurAirports, mledoze/countries. Figures are for reference only.