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Global Market · Eastern Europe
Vietnam – Russia Logistics
Russia market information for importers and exporters: seaports, airports, economic size, trade preferences and growth potential.
Key facts
- Capital
- Moscow
- Region
- Eastern Europe
- Population
- 144 million
- Area
- 17,098,242 km²
- Nominal GDP (2023)
- US$2.02 trillion
- GDP per capita
- 14,085 USD
- GDP ranking
- No. 11 worldwide
- 5-year GDP growth
- 4.1%/year
- Currency
- Russian Rouble (RUB)
- Languages
- Russian
- Distance to Ho Chi Minh City
- 5,502 km
Economic size
In 2023, Russia’s nominal GDP reached US$2.02 trillion, ranking No. 11 in the world, with GDP per capita of around US$14,085. Over the past 5 years, GDP in US dollar terms grew by an average of 4.1% per year.
Growth potential
- Large economy, ranked No. 11 in the world by GDP.
- Tariff preferences with Vietnam through VN-EAEU FTA.
- An important trading partner of Vietnam.
Trade agreements with Vietnam
Goods that meet the rules of origin may qualify for preferential duty rates with the appropriate C/O under the following agreements:
- VN-EAEU FTA Vietnam–Eurasian Economic Union Free Trade Agreement
Shipping from Vietnam to Russia
Ocean
32–45 days
from Cat Lai / Cai Mep, depending on destination port and transshipment
Air
2–5 days
from SGN / HAN, including handling time
Distance
5,502 km
straight-line distance
Transit times are indicative estimates, not commitments. Contact us for actual vessel and flight schedules.
Major seaports
The World Port Index lists 67 ports in Russia. The table below shows the main cargo ports.
| Port | UN/LOCODE | Size | Channel depth |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sankt-Peterburg | RULED | Large | 3 m |
| Vladivostok | RUVVO | Large | 19 m |
| Novorossiysk | RUNVS | Large | 12 m |
| Murmansk | RUMMK | Large | 8 m |
| Kaliningrad | RUKGD | Medium | 8 m |
| Arkhangels'k | RUARH | Medium | 8 m |
Port guides: Russia
International airports
Russia has 124 large and medium-sized airports. The main airports for cargo are:
| Airport | IATA | City |
|---|---|---|
| Sheremetyevo International Airport | SVO | Moscow |
| Domodedovo International Airport | DME | Moscow |
| Platon Oyunsky Yakutsk International Airport | YKS | Yakutsk |
| Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk International Airport | UUS | Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk |
| Vladivostok International Airport | VVO | Artyom |
| Chita-Kadala International Airport | HTA | Chita |
Services for the Vietnam – Russia lane
AIR FREIGHT
Air Freight
Weekly block space agreements and full charters for urgent, high-value cargo.
- Express
- Charter
- DG
- Pharma
ROAD & RAIL
Road & Rail Freight
Owned GPS-tracked fleet and Vietnam – China – Europe rail freight.
- FTL
- LTL
- Cross-border
- Rail
CONTRACT LOGISTICS
Warehousing & Distribution
International-standard distribution centers run on WMS and automated conveyor systems.
- Bonded
- Cold chain
- Fulfillment
CUSTOMS & TRADE
Customs & Trade Advisory
Licensed customs brokers and FTA specialists who optimize duty rates for FDI companies.
- VNACCS
- C/O
- EVFTA
- CPTPP
PROJECT CARGO
Project & Oversized Cargo
Route surveys, lashing plans and equipment transport for industrial and energy projects.
- OOG
- Heavy-lift
- Turnkey
Are you a logistics company in Russia?
Join Global Logistic Group’s agent network to handle shipments from Vietnam and Southeast Asia.
Frequently asked questions
How long does ocean freight from Vietnam to Russia take?
Estimated ocean transit time is 32–45 days, depending on the origin and destination ports, carrier and number of transshipments. Global Logistic Group provides exact sailing schedules with every quote.
What are the main seaports in Russia?
The main cargo ports in Russia include Sankt-Peterburg, Vladivostok, Novorossiysk, Murmansk.
Which airports handle international air cargo in Russia?
International air cargo to Russia mainly arrives via Sheremetyevo International Airport (SVO), Domodedovo International Airport (DME), Platon Oyunsky Yakutsk International Airport (YKS).
What trade agreements do Vietnam and Russia have?
Both countries are parties to VN-EAEU FTA. Businesses need the appropriate C/O to claim preferential duty rates.
Neighboring countries
Sources: World Bank (GDP for 2023, population), NGA World Port Index, OurAirports, mledoze/countries. Figures are for reference only.