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Global Market · Southeast Asia

Vietnam – Myanmar (Burma) Logistics

Myanmar (Burma) market information for importers and exporters: seaports, airports, economic size, trade preferences and growth potential.

Key facts

Capital
Naypyidaw
Region
Southeast Asia
Population
55 million
Area
676,578 km²
Nominal GDP (2023)
US$65 billion
GDP per capita
1,182 USD
GDP ranking
No. 85 worldwide
5-year GDP growth
-0.9%/year
Currency
MMK (MMK)
Languages
Burmese
Distance to Ho Chi Minh City
1,554 km

Economic size

In 2023, Myanmar (Burma)’s nominal GDP reached US$65 billion, ranking No. 85 in the world, with GDP per capita of around US$1,182. Over the past 5 years, GDP in US dollar terms grew by an average of -0.9% per year.

1260 1360 1466 1560 1663 1766 1868 1975 2079 2166 2262 2365
Nominal GDP 2012–2023, US$ billion

Growth potential

  • GDP in US dollar terms has fallen by an average of 0.9% per year over 5 years; watch for currency and purchasing power risks.
  • Tariff preferences with Vietnam through ATIGA, RCEP.
  • Close to Vietnam (about 1,554 km), with short transit times.

Trade agreements with Vietnam

Goods that meet the rules of origin may qualify for preferential duty rates with the appropriate C/O under the following agreements:

  • ATIGA ASEAN Trade in Goods Agreement
  • RCEP Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership

Free trade agreements of Myanmar (Burma) →

Shipping from Vietnam to Myanmar (Burma)

Ocean

2–7 days

from Cat Lai / Cai Mep, depending on destination port and transshipment

Air

1–2 days

from SGN / HAN, including handling time

Distance

1,554 km

straight-line distance

Transit times are indicative estimates, not commitments. Contact us for actual vessel and flight schedules.

Major seaports

The World Port Index lists 7 ports in Myanmar (Burma). The table below shows the main cargo ports.

PortUN/LOCODESizeChannel depth
RangoonMMRGNSmall7 m
BasseinMMBSXSmall6 m
SittweMMAKYSmall5 m
MerguiMMMERSmall5 m
Moulmein Harbor—Small2 m
Victoria Point Harbor—Very small—

Port guides: Myanmar (Burma)

Myanmar (Burma): all 7 seaports →

International airports

Myanmar (Burma) has 17 large and medium-sized airports. The main airports for cargo are:

AirportIATACity
Yangon International AirportRGNYangon
Mandalay International AirportMDLMandalay
Nay Pyi Taw International AirportNYTNaypyitaw
Dawei AirportTVYDawei
Heho AirportHEHHeho
Kengtung AirportKETKengtung

Services for the Vietnam – Myanmar (Burma) lane

SEA FREIGHT

Ocean Freight

Long-term contracts with 20 leading carriers secure space even in peak season.

  • FCL
  • LCL
  • Reefer
  • Break-bulk

AIR FREIGHT

Air Freight

Weekly block space agreements and full charters for urgent, high-value cargo.

  • Express
  • Charter
  • DG
  • Pharma

ROAD & RAIL

Road & Rail Freight

Owned GPS-tracked fleet and Vietnam – China – Europe rail freight.

  • FTL
  • LTL
  • Cross-border
  • Rail

CONTRACT LOGISTICS

Warehousing & Distribution

International-standard distribution centers run on WMS and automated conveyor systems.

  • Bonded
  • Cold chain
  • Fulfillment

CUSTOMS & TRADE

Customs & Trade Advisory

Licensed customs brokers and FTA specialists who optimize duty rates for FDI companies.

  • VNACCS
  • C/O
  • EVFTA
  • CPTPP

PROJECT CARGO

Project & Oversized Cargo

Route surveys, lashing plans and equipment transport for industrial and energy projects.

  • OOG
  • Heavy-lift
  • Turnkey

Are you a logistics company in Myanmar (Burma)?

Join Global Logistic Group’s agent network to handle shipments from Vietnam and Southeast Asia.

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Frequently asked questions

How long does ocean freight from Vietnam to Myanmar (Burma) take?

Estimated ocean transit time is 2–7 days, depending on the origin and destination ports, carrier and number of transshipments. Global Logistic Group provides exact sailing schedules with every quote.

What are the main seaports in Myanmar (Burma)?

The main cargo ports in Myanmar (Burma) include Rangoon, Bassein, Sittwe, Mergui.

Which airports handle international air cargo in Myanmar (Burma)?

International air cargo to Myanmar (Burma) mainly arrives via Yangon International Airport (RGN), Mandalay International Airport (MDL), Nay Pyi Taw International Airport (NYT).

What trade agreements do Vietnam and Myanmar (Burma) have?

Both countries are parties to ATIGA, RCEP. Businesses need the appropriate C/O to claim preferential duty rates.

Sources: World Bank (GDP for 2023, population), NGA World Port Index, OurAirports, mledoze/countries. Figures are for reference only.