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Global Market · Southeast Asia
Vietnam – Timor-Leste Logistics
Timor-Leste market information for importers and exporters: seaports, airports, economic size, trade preferences and growth potential.
Key facts
- Capital
- Dili
- Region
- Southeast Asia
- Population
- 1.4 million
- Area
- 14,874 km²
- Nominal GDP (2023)
- US$2.2 billion
- GDP per capita
- 1,581 USD
- GDP ranking
- No. 166 worldwide
- 5-year GDP growth
- 7.4%/year
- Currency
- US Dollar (USD)
- Languages
- Portuguese, Tetum
- Distance to Ho Chi Minh City
- 3,045 km
Economic size
In 2023, Timor-Leste’s nominal GDP reached US$2.2 billion, ranking No. 166 in the world, with GDP per capita of around US$1,581. Over the past 5 years, GDP in US dollar terms grew by an average of 7.4% per year.
Growth potential
- Fast growth: GDP has grown by an average of 7.4% per year over 5 years.
- Close to Vietnam (about 3,045 km), with short transit times.
Trade agreements with Vietnam
Vietnam and Timor-Leste do not currently have a free trade agreement in force. Goods are subject to the importing country’s standard duty rates.
Shipping from Vietnam to Timor-Leste
Ocean
2–7 days
from Cat Lai / Cai Mep, depending on destination port and transshipment
Air
1–2 days
from SGN / HAN, including handling time
Distance
3,045 km
straight-line distance
Transit times are indicative estimates, not commitments. Contact us for actual vessel and flight schedules.
Major seaports
The World Port Index lists 1 ports in Timor-Leste. The table below shows the main cargo ports.
| Port | UN/LOCODE | Size | Channel depth |
|---|---|---|---|
| Dili | TLDIL | Small | 23 m |
Port guides: Timor-Leste
International airports
Timor-Leste has 4 large and medium-sized airports. The main airports for cargo are:
| Airport | IATA | City |
|---|---|---|
| Presidente Nicolau Lobato International Airport | DIL | Dili |
| Oecusse Route of the Sandalwood International Airport | OEC | Oecussi-Ambeno |
| Commander in Chief of FALINTIL, Kay Rala Xanana Gusmão, International Airport | UAI | Suai |
| Baucau Airport | BCH | Baucau |
Services for the Vietnam – Timor-Leste lane
AIR FREIGHT
Air Freight
Weekly block space agreements and full charters for urgent, high-value cargo.
- Express
- Charter
- DG
- Pharma
ROAD & RAIL
Road & Rail Freight
Owned GPS-tracked fleet and Vietnam – China – Europe rail freight.
- FTL
- LTL
- Cross-border
- Rail
CONTRACT LOGISTICS
Warehousing & Distribution
International-standard distribution centers run on WMS and automated conveyor systems.
- Bonded
- Cold chain
- Fulfillment
CUSTOMS & TRADE
Customs & Trade Advisory
Licensed customs brokers and FTA specialists who optimize duty rates for FDI companies.
- VNACCS
- C/O
- EVFTA
- CPTPP
PROJECT CARGO
Project & Oversized Cargo
Route surveys, lashing plans and equipment transport for industrial and energy projects.
- OOG
- Heavy-lift
- Turnkey
Are you a logistics company in Timor-Leste?
Join Global Logistic Group’s agent network to handle shipments from Vietnam and Southeast Asia.
Frequently asked questions
How long does ocean freight from Vietnam to Timor-Leste take?
Estimated ocean transit time is 2–7 days, depending on the origin and destination ports, carrier and number of transshipments. Global Logistic Group provides exact sailing schedules with every quote.
What are the main seaports in Timor-Leste?
The main cargo ports in Timor-Leste include Dili.
Which airports handle international air cargo in Timor-Leste?
International air cargo to Timor-Leste mainly arrives via Presidente Nicolau Lobato International Airport (DIL), Oecusse Route of the Sandalwood International Airport (OEC), Commander in Chief of FALINTIL, Kay Rala Xanana Gusmão, International Airport (UAI).
What trade agreements do Vietnam and Timor-Leste have?
There is currently no free trade agreement in force between Vietnam and Timor-Leste.
Neighboring countries
Other markets in Southeast Asia
Sources: World Bank (GDP for 2023, population), NGA World Port Index, OurAirports, mledoze/countries. Figures are for reference only.