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Global Market · Southern Europe

Vietnam – Spain Logistics

Spain market information for importers and exporters: seaports, airports, economic size, trade preferences and growth potential.

Key facts

Capital
Madrid
Region
Southern Europe
Population
49 million
Area
505,992 km²
Nominal GDP (2023)
US$1.58 trillion
GDP per capita
32,027 USD
GDP ranking
No. 15 worldwide
5-year GDP growth
2.1%/year
Currency
EUR (EUR)
Languages
Spanish
Distance to Ho Chi Minh City
10,940 km

Economic size

In 2023, Spain’s nominal GDP reached US$1.58 trillion, ranking No. 15 in the world, with GDP per capita of around US$32,027. Over the past 5 years, GDP in US dollar terms grew by an average of 2.1% per year.

121,325 131,356 141,372 151,196 161,234 171,313 181,422 191,394 201,278 211,446 221,418 231,581
Nominal GDP 2012–2023, US$ billion

Growth potential

  • Large economy, ranked No. 15 in the world by GDP.
  • Tariff preferences with Vietnam through EVFTA.
  • An important trading partner of Vietnam.
  • High average income (about US$32,027 per capita), well suited to high-value consumer goods.

Trade agreements with Vietnam

Goods that meet the rules of origin may qualify for preferential duty rates with the appropriate C/O under the following agreements:

  • EVFTA EU–Vietnam Free Trade Agreement

Free trade agreements of Spain →

Shipping from Vietnam to Spain

Ocean

24–32 days

from Cat Lai / Cai Mep, depending on destination port and transshipment

Air

2–4 days

from SGN / HAN, including handling time

Distance

10,940 km

straight-line distance

Transit times are indicative estimates, not commitments. Contact us for actual vessel and flight schedules.

Major seaports

The World Port Index lists 52 ports in Spain. The table below shows the main cargo ports.

PortUN/LOCODESizeChannel depth
ValenciaESVLCMedium16 m
AlgecirasESALGSmall6 m
BarcelonaESBCNLarge9 m
TarragonaESTARLarge20 m
Las PalmasESLPALarge11 m
VigoESVGOMedium23 m

Port guides: Spain

Spain: all 52 seaports →

International airports

Spain has 42 large and medium-sized airports. The main airports for cargo are:

Services for the Vietnam – Spain lane

SEA FREIGHT

Ocean Freight

Long-term contracts with 20 leading carriers secure space even in peak season.

  • FCL
  • LCL
  • Reefer
  • Break-bulk

AIR FREIGHT

Air Freight

Weekly block space agreements and full charters for urgent, high-value cargo.

  • Express
  • Charter
  • DG
  • Pharma

ROAD & RAIL

Road & Rail Freight

Owned GPS-tracked fleet and Vietnam – China – Europe rail freight.

  • FTL
  • LTL
  • Cross-border
  • Rail

CONTRACT LOGISTICS

Warehousing & Distribution

International-standard distribution centers run on WMS and automated conveyor systems.

  • Bonded
  • Cold chain
  • Fulfillment

CUSTOMS & TRADE

Customs & Trade Advisory

Licensed customs brokers and FTA specialists who optimize duty rates for FDI companies.

  • VNACCS
  • C/O
  • EVFTA
  • CPTPP

PROJECT CARGO

Project & Oversized Cargo

Route surveys, lashing plans and equipment transport for industrial and energy projects.

  • OOG
  • Heavy-lift
  • Turnkey

Are you a logistics company in Spain?

Join Global Logistic Group’s agent network to handle shipments from Vietnam and Southeast Asia.

Apply to become an agent

Frequently asked questions

How long does ocean freight from Vietnam to Spain take?

Estimated ocean transit time is 24–32 days, depending on the origin and destination ports, carrier and number of transshipments. Global Logistic Group provides exact sailing schedules with every quote.

What are the main seaports in Spain?

The main cargo ports in Spain include Valencia, Algeciras, Barcelona, Tarragona.

Which airports handle international air cargo in Spain?

International air cargo to Spain mainly arrives via Adolfo Suárez Madrid–Barajas Airport (MAD), Josep Tarradellas Barcelona-El Prat Airport (BCN), Region of Murcia International Airport (RMU).

What trade agreements do Vietnam and Spain have?

Both countries are parties to EVFTA. Businesses need the appropriate C/O to claim preferential duty rates.

Sources: World Bank (GDP for 2023, population), NGA World Port Index, OurAirports, mledoze/countries. Figures are for reference only.